Conjunctivitis (Eye Flu / Pink Eye) – Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment | Netram Eye Hospital, Nagpur

What is Conjunctivitis?

Conjunctivitis, commonly known as Eye Flu or Pink Eye, is an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva — the thin transparent layer that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids.

It makes the eyes appear red, watery, itchy, and sometimes sticky due to discharge. Conjunctivitis can affect one or both eyes and is highly contagious, especially during monsoon and summer seasons.

At Netram Eye Hospital, Nagpur, Dr. Ashutosh Jaiswal, Gold Medalist and super-specialist ophthalmologist, provides accurate diagnosis and safe treatment for fast recovery.

Types of Conjunctivitis

1. Viral Conjunctivitis

Caused by viruses (often the same ones that cause colds). It spreads easily through contact and commonly occurs during humid weather.

2. Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Caused by bacteria and results in thick yellow or green discharge. Usually requires antibiotic eye drops.

3. Allergic Conjunctivitis

Triggered by allergens such as pollen, dust, smoke, or perfumes. Causes itching, redness, and watery eyes but is not contagious.

4. Chemical or Irritant Conjunctivitis

Occurs due to exposure to smoke, pollution, chlorine, or harmful chemicals.

Common Symptoms

• Redness in eyes
• Watering or sticky discharge
• Itching or burning sensation
• Swelling of eyelids
• Gritty feeling (sand-like sensation)
• Light sensitivity
• Blurred vision (in severe cases)

If these symptoms appear, avoid self-medication and consult an eye specialist immediately.

Diagnosis at Netram Eye Hospital, Nagpur

The exact cause of conjunctivitis is diagnosed using:

• Slit-lamp examination
• Microscopic examination of discharge (if required)
• Eye allergy evaluation for recurrent cases

Dr. Ashutosh Jaiswal ensures the correct diagnosis to prevent complications like corneal ulcers or vision disturbance.

Treatment Options

• Viral: Cold compresses, lubricating eye drops, hygiene care
• Bacterial: Antibiotic eye drops or ointments
• Allergic: Anti-allergic drops and antihistamines
• Chemical: Immediate eye wash and medical care

Note: Steroid eye drops should never be used without prescription.

Prevention Tips

• Wash hands frequently
• Avoid touching or rubbing eyes
• Use clean towels and pillow covers
• Do not share cosmetics or eye drops
• Wear sunglasses outdoors
• Avoid swimming in dirty water

Visit the Experts

If you have changing vision or suspect keratoconus, early diagnosis can save your sight. Book a consultation today at:

Netram Eye Hospital, Nagpur

Address:
G6-10, Sai Krupa Apartment, Next to Chaudhari Hospital, Umred Road, Sakkardara, Nagpur – 440024

Phone:
+91 9859 804 804 / +91 9852 804 804

Website:
www.netramhospital.com