ICL or Phakic Intraocular Lens
1. What is an ICL or Phakic Intraocular Lens?
A Phakic IOL, commonly called Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL), is a special artificial lens implanted in the eye without removing the natural lens. Unlike standard IOLs used after cataract surgery, ICLs are used for refractive errors like high myopia or astigmatism, especially in patients who are not ideal candidates for LASIK or PRK.
2. Who is suitable for ICL surgery?
- ● Patients with high myopia (> -6 D) or astigmatism
- ● Individuals with thin corneas unsuitable for laser vision correction
- ● Those seeking reversible, long-term vision correction
- ● Patients aged 21–45 with stable refraction
3. How does ICL work?
- ● The lens is implanted behind the iris and in front of the natural lens.
- ● It works with the eye’s natural lens to focus light correctly on the retina.
- ● Vision is immediately improved with minimal recovery time.
4. What are the advantages of ICL?
- ● High-quality vision for distance, near, and intermediate tasks
- ● Can correct very high refractive errors
- ● Reversible — lens can be removed if needed
- ● Does not thin the cornea like LASIK
- ● Minimal risk of dry eyes compared to laser surgery
5. What are the risks and considerations?
- Rare complications include infection, cataract formation, or increased intraocular pressure
- Regular follow-up and eye pressure checks are essential
- Proper selection by an experienced surgeon is critical
6. How is ICL surgery performed?
- ● Done under local anesthesia, takes about 15–20 minutes
- ● Small incision in the cornea, ICL inserted carefully behind the iris
- ● Quick recovery — most patients achieve excellent vision within 24 hours
7. Why choose Netram Eye Hospital, Nagpur?
- ● Performed by Dr. Ashutosh Jaiswal, gold-medalist ophthalmologist with international training
- ● Advanced preoperative assessment: corneal mapping, anterior chamber depth, and eye pressure
- ● Customized ICL selection for optimal vision quality
- ● Postoperative care and long-term follow-up to ensure safety and clarity
8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Is ICL reversible?
A: Yes, unlike LASIK, the lens can be safely removed or replaced if needed.
Q: Will I need glasses after ICL surgery?
A: Most patients achieve clear vision without glasses, though mild residual error may need minor correction.
Q: How long does an ICL last?
A: Modern ICLs are designed to last a lifetime, with proper follow-up.
Q: Can ICL cause cataracts?
A: Rarely, improper sizing or placement may accelerate cataract formation, but careful assessment reduces this risk.
Visit the Experts
Netram Eye Hospital, Nagpur
Address:
G6-10, Sai Krupa Apartment, Next to Chaudhari Hospital, Umred Road, Sakkardara, Nagpur – 440024
Phone:
+91 9859 804 804 / +91 9852 804 804
Website:
www.netramhospital.com